Approaching RMD Age with Real Estate in Your Self-Directed IRA: Options to Consider

Diana Hoff
Time
2 minutes

As you near Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) age, currently 73 for most retirement savers under SECURE Act 2.0, understanding your distribution strategy becomes increasingly important. This is especially true when your Self-Directed IRA holds illiquid alternative assets like real estate.

Real estate can provide long-term income potential, inflation protection, and portfolio diversification within a Self-Directed IRA. But the IRS requires that distributions must begin at RMD age, regardless of the type of asset in the account. Because property cannot be divided or sold as easily as publicly traded investments, planning ahead is essential.

Below are several options that other investors have considered when managing RMDs involving IRA-owned real estate:

Maintain Enough Cash Flow for RMDs

Rental income or cash reserves inside the IRA may be used to satisfy annual RMD obligations.

This may include:

  • Ensuring consistent rent collection
  • Confirm that the rent you’re charging is current with market conditions
  • Budgeting for operating expenses and reserves
  • Monitoring yearly valuation and distribution requirements

This helps the IRA remain fully invested in real estate while meeting compliance needs.

Fully or Partially Sell the Property

Some investors choose to liquidate part or all of the investment to create liquidity.

This may allow:

  • Easier access to cash for RMDs
  • Opportunity to rebalance the retirement portfolio

Timing, market conditions, and tax considerations should be evaluated carefully.

Take an In-Kind Distribution

Instead of selling the asset, you may transfer fractional ownership of the property from the IRA to yourself personally. The distributed portion counts toward your RMD amount.

Important details:

  • Requires a qualified, independent valuation annually
  • Shared ownership requires precise bookkeeping
  • Any ongoing income/expenses must be allocated properly

This option allows you to continue owning the property after distribution.

Explore a Roth Conversion Before RMD Age

Some individuals consider converting real estate from a Traditional IRA into a Roth IRA prior to age 73.

  • Conversions are taxable events
  • RMDs do not apply to Roth IRAs
  • Annual property valuation is required

Whether this is beneficial depends on tax bracket, retirement timeline, and future distribution goals.

Restructure the Real Estate Investment

If cash flow is unpredictable or the asset is highly management-intensive, some investors explore restructuring strategies, such as:

  • Repositioning to property with stronger income
  • Diversifying into notes, syndications, or other alternatives
  • Adjusting leasing or financing terms (non-recourse loans only in IRAs)

Each change must remain fully IRS-compliant.

Satisfy RMDs Using Other IRA Assets

If you hold multiple Traditional IRAs, the IRS allows you to take the total RMD amount from one or more accounts of your choice.

This flexibility may allow you to:

  • Preserve the real estate asset longer
  • Use more liquid investments to cover required distributions

This strategy applies only to Traditional IRAs (not employer plans).

Final Thoughts — Start Planning Early

Managing RMDs with real estate inside your Self-Directed IRA requires strategic foresight, accurate valuations, and compliance with IRS rules. There is no one-size-fits-all approach, each option carries unique tax and financial considerations.

Before moving forward, be sure to:

✔ Review your retirement income needs and timelines

✔ Confirm the property continues to support your goals

✔ Consult with a qualified CPA or financial advisor who understands Self-Directed IRA rules

✔ Work with a knowledgeable Self-Directed IRA administrator for proper recordkeeping and processing

Ready to Talk About Your Self-Directed Options?

Mountain West IRA can help you understand the administrative requirements for managing real estate in an IRA, including proper titling, valuation, and distribution processing.

📞 Call us at 866-377-3311

📅 Schedule your free consultation

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